Percussion Cap Boxes & U.S. Belt, ca. 1864
GUEST:
I brought in my third-great-grandfather's Civil War belt and the two pouches that were on it.
APPRAISER:
And who did he serve with?
GUEST:
He served with a Pennsylvania regiment.
APPRAISER:
They armed a multimillion-man army with these.
GUEST:
Mm-hmm.
APPRAISER:
So there's a lot of them around. But on the back of this one, we have his initials, so we know it's his.
GUEST:
Right.
APPRAISER:
And that's a wonderful touch, rather than just being an original belt buckle.
GUEST:
Mm-hmm.
APPRAISER:
What do you know about these pouches?
GUEST:
I know that they go on the belt and that they do hold... Armaments, I guess?
APPRAISER:
(chuckles)
GUEST:
Minié balls, blasting caps, and some tinder, I think.
APPRAISER:
Well, what's cool about these is that they held percussion caps.
GUEST:
Mm-hmm.
APPRAISER:
Which you had to have if you were gonna fire your guns, whether it be a pistol, a carbine, or a musket, and... He served with the North, out of Pennsylvania.
GUEST:
Right.
APPRAISER:
And that regiment, the 206th Pennsylvania, actually mustered in in Pittsburgh. And if we open up this flap, we've got the mark of Oliver and Company in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
GUEST:
Ah!
APPRAISER:
So it would have come...
GUEST:
I didn't know that.
APPRAISER:
Straight from the factory when he had it.
GUEST:
(chuckles)
APPRAISER:
And there's a few differences about these. This one is made out of standard bridle leather, and it has a little brass piece. And the brass piece is called a finial.
GUEST:
Mm-hmm.
APPRAISER:
And that's what the closure tab fits around to keep it closed.
GUEST:
Mm-hmm.
APPRAISER:
Did you ever notice that this one's made a little differently, and that it's lead?
GUEST:
No.
APPRAISER:
And it's also made of pigskin.
GUEST:
Oh, okay.
APPRAISER:
That's a couple of traits of it being a Confederate-manufactured cap box.
GUEST:
Oh!
APPRAISER:
So, somewhere along the line, he decided he was gonna take him home a souvenir, and he got one from the other side.
GUEST:
Excellent.
APPRAISER:
So we have the very well-made one from Pittsburgh, and the one that's made in the South, the Confederate one.
GUEST:
Okay.
APPRAISER:
Because they're family, I'm sure they'd be priceless. But have you ever checked into a value?
GUEST:
Never.
APPRAISER:
For collector value, the belt, without the name on it, they usually sell in the $300 range.
GUEST:
Okay.
APPRAISER:
Because we have that name and association of your ancestor with it, it'll double that. It'll sell for about $600.
GUEST:
Okay.
APPRAISER:
As for the percussion cap box, the Union one, a lot of them out there.
GUEST:
Mm-hmm.
APPRAISER:
Even with the name on it. And it's probably worth somewhere in the $150 range.
GUEST:
Okay.
APPRAISER:
The Confederate one is a lot rarer. And we do have the tab. It's separated, but you still have it.
GUEST:
Mm-hmm. Yes.
APPRAISER:
It's amazing that that didn't get lost over the years. One like this, in this condition, will sell for about $1,000.
GUEST:
Okay.
APPRAISER:
So, it's worth more than... (both laughing)
GUEST:
All right. (giggles)
APPRAISER:
So it's worth more than the belt and the other cap box put together.
GUEST:
Amazing. Okay, great.
Appraisal Details
Executive producer Marsha Bemko shares her tips for getting the most out of ANTIQUES ROADSHOW.
Value can change: The value of an item is dependent upon many things, including the condition of the object itself, trends in the market for that kind of object, and the location where the item will be sold. These are just some of the reasons why the answer to the question "What's it worth?" is so often "It depends."
Note the date: Take note of the date the appraisal was recorded. This information appears in the upper left corner of the page, with the label "Appraised On." Values change over time according to market forces, so the current value of the item could be higher, lower, or the same as when our expert first appraised it.
Context is key: Listen carefully. Most of our experts will give appraisal values in context. For example, you'll often hear them say what an item is worth "at auction," or "retail," or "for insurance purposes" (replacement value). Retail prices are different from wholesale prices. Often an auctioneer will talk about what she knows best: the auction market. A shop owner will usually talk about what he knows best: the retail price he'd place on the object in his shop. And though there are no hard and fast rules, an object's auction price can often be half its retail value; yet for other objects, an auction price could be higher than retail. As a rule, however, retail and insurance/replacement values are about the same.
Verbal approximations: The values given by the experts on ANTIQUES ROADSHOW are considered "verbal approximations of value." Technically, an "appraisal" is a legal document, generally for insurance purposes, written by a qualified expert and paid for by the owner of the item. An appraisal usually involves an extensive amount of research to establish authenticity, provenance, composition, method of construction, and other important attributes of a particular object.
Opinion of value: As with all appraisals, the verbal approximations of value given at ROADSHOW events are our experts' opinions formed from their knowledge of antiques and collectibles, market trends, and other factors. Although our valuations are based on research and experience, opinions can, and sometimes do, vary among experts.
Appraiser affiliations: Finally, the affiliation of the appraiser may have changed since the appraisal was recorded. To see current contact information for an appraiser in the ROADSHOW Archive, click on the link below the appraiser's picture. Our Appraiser Index also contains a complete list of active ROADSHOW appraisers and their contact details and biographies.