John Hauser "Joe Black Fox" Painting, ca. 1900
APPRAISER:
So when you brought this painting in today, had you any idea who the artist was?
GUEST:
Not really. At first I thought it said J.H. User, and then I looked again and it was J. Hauser, but I knew nothing about who J. Hauser was.
APPRAISER:
May I ask how this came into your possession?
GUEST:
Ah… I inherited it from my in-laws. My mother-in-law always had it hanging in her house.
APPRAISER:
Have you any idea where they might have got it?
GUEST:
No, I have no idea where they got it. I know they do like to go to auctions sometimes, so maybe they got it there.
APPRAISER:
John Hauser, you're absolutely correct…
GUEST:
Mm-hmm.
APPRAISER:
…is the artist. Who was a Cincinnati artist in fact.
GUEST:
Oh!
APPRAISER:
His parents were German immigrants, and he actually went to Germany to study art in Munich, which was a city where many American artists went.
GUEST:
Uh-huh.
APPRAISER:
And he went with his fellow Cincinnati artist Joseph Henry Sharp, who had also become a very renowned Western artist.
GUEST:
Uh-huh.
APPRAISER:
But really the big year for Hauser was 1891, and that was the time of his first visit to Arizona and also to New Mexico.
GUEST:
Okay.
APPRAISER:
And that began his long love affair with all things of a Native American and Indian origin. And he went on to become a well known painter of that culture. In the early part of the 20th century, he was so obsessed or so consumed with it…
GUEST:
Uh-huh.
APPRAISER:
…he and his wife lived in a tent on the Sioux reservation.
GUEST:
Wow.
APPRAISER:
The Plain Ridge reservation.
GUEST:
Uh-huh.
APPRAISER:
They spent six months a year between 1901 to 1905.
GUEST:
Mm-hmm.
APPRAISER:
And such was his devotion to the culture that they were rewarded by being made honorary members of the Lakota Sioux tribe.
GUEST:
Wow.
APPRAISER:
To the extent that they were even given Indian names. And, in fact, his name was Straight White Shield.
GUEST:
Okay.
APPRAISER:
And his wife's name, rather intriguingly, was Bring Us Sweets.
GUEST:
(chuckles)
APPRAISER:
So I'm assuming that she may have had a bit of a sweet tooth.
GUEST:
Yeah.
APPRAISER:
And Hauser was well known for doing many portraits of Native American Indian chiefs of various tribes, including Sitting Bull. This painting of Joe Black Fox, who's a member of the Sioux tribe. The headdress that he's wearing tells us that he was renowned for his warrior exploits. The other thing that appeals to me very much about the painting is the color. It's a very attractive painting. And of course it's – it’s an oil painting on board, which is fairly typical for the artist. It's a little hard to pin down the exact date of execution, but certainly I would imagine somewhere about 1900. We would need to do a little more research into it. His works in very much, you know, it's in good demand, as is a lot of Western art, and this is a nice subject—
GUEST:
Mm-hmm.
APPRAISER:
--for the various reasons that I've outlined. And I think at auction I'd feel very comfortable with a $7,000 to $10,000 estimate on it.
GUEST:
Oh wow, wow. That's nice to know.
APPRAISER:
Yeah.
GUEST:
Thank you.
Appraisal Details
Executive producer Marsha Bemko shares her tips for getting the most out of ANTIQUES ROADSHOW.
Value can change: The value of an item is dependent upon many things, including the condition of the object itself, trends in the market for that kind of object, and the location where the item will be sold. These are just some of the reasons why the answer to the question "What's it worth?" is so often "It depends."
Note the date: Take note of the date the appraisal was recorded. This information appears in the upper left corner of the page, with the label "Appraised On." Values change over time according to market forces, so the current value of the item could be higher, lower, or the same as when our expert first appraised it.
Context is key: Listen carefully. Most of our experts will give appraisal values in context. For example, you'll often hear them say what an item is worth "at auction," or "retail," or "for insurance purposes" (replacement value). Retail prices are different from wholesale prices. Often an auctioneer will talk about what she knows best: the auction market. A shop owner will usually talk about what he knows best: the retail price he'd place on the object in his shop. And though there are no hard and fast rules, an object's auction price can often be half its retail value; yet for other objects, an auction price could be higher than retail. As a rule, however, retail and insurance/replacement values are about the same.
Verbal approximations: The values given by the experts on ANTIQUES ROADSHOW are considered "verbal approximations of value." Technically, an "appraisal" is a legal document, generally for insurance purposes, written by a qualified expert and paid for by the owner of the item. An appraisal usually involves an extensive amount of research to establish authenticity, provenance, composition, method of construction, and other important attributes of a particular object.
Opinion of value: As with all appraisals, the verbal approximations of value given at ROADSHOW events are our experts' opinions formed from their knowledge of antiques and collectibles, market trends, and other factors. Although our valuations are based on research and experience, opinions can, and sometimes do, vary among experts.
Appraiser affiliations: Finally, the affiliation of the appraiser may have changed since the appraisal was recorded. To see current contact information for an appraiser in the ROADSHOW Archive, click on the link below the appraiser's picture. Our Appraiser Index also contains a complete list of active ROADSHOW appraisers and their contact details and biographies.