Ducommun Automaton Repeater Watch
GUEST:
We inherited this watch from my mother-in-law. My mother-in-law's family has been in Cincinnati for seven or eight generations. She was somewhat of the family packrat. We assume it's been in the family a long time. It's a piece my husband would see now and again in her dresser drawer throughout his entire life.
APPRAISER:
The watch is called an automaton repeater.
GUEST:
Okay.
APPRAISER:
It's made of 18-karat gold. It was made in Geneva by Charles Ducommun somewhere between the years 1790 and 1810.
GUEST:
Oh wow, my goodness.
APPRAISER:
The watch has what's called a bull's-eye crystal, so it magnifies a little. It has a porcelain dial. And the entire movement is skeletonized. So you see into it, and you can see that the plate-- which is the part of the movement where the gears are-- has all been engraved. Now, from the back, this is an engine-turned case. And it's all 18-karat gold. Now, this is where the key would go. And this is called the inside cuvette. The watch is in near-mint condition. I assume you have no idea how it rings bells.
GUEST:
No.
APPRAISER:
On the stem of the watch, it depresses.
GUEST:
Okay.
APPRAISER:
So this section here will plunge down. It's called a plunge repeater. (bell chiming)
GUEST:
Oh, my goodness.
APPRAISER:
Can you hear it?
GUEST:
Yes! (bell chiming) I had no idea if anything... any part of it still worked.
APPRAISER:
It's actually working completely.
GUEST:
Oh, my goodness.
APPRAISER:
So it's a quarter-hour repeater, so it rings in a succession of dings for the hour. And then it'll stop for a brief second or so, and then it'll ring in another succession for the quarter hours. I mean, these watches were made to certainly do more than tell time. They were made to impress. The watch would probably be, on a retail level, somewhere in the $8,000 to $9,000 price range.
GUEST:
That's a surprise. (laughing) Exciting. Well, I just love it because it's beautiful.
Appraisal Details
Executive producer Marsha Bemko shares her tips for getting the most out of ANTIQUES ROADSHOW.
Value can change: The value of an item is dependent upon many things, including the condition of the object itself, trends in the market for that kind of object, and the location where the item will be sold. These are just some of the reasons why the answer to the question "What's it worth?" is so often "It depends."
Note the date: Take note of the date the appraisal was recorded. This information appears in the upper left corner of the page, with the label "Appraised On." Values change over time according to market forces, so the current value of the item could be higher, lower, or the same as when our expert first appraised it.
Context is key: Listen carefully. Most of our experts will give appraisal values in context. For example, you'll often hear them say what an item is worth "at auction," or "retail," or "for insurance purposes" (replacement value). Retail prices are different from wholesale prices. Often an auctioneer will talk about what she knows best: the auction market. A shop owner will usually talk about what he knows best: the retail price he'd place on the object in his shop. And though there are no hard and fast rules, an object's auction price can often be half its retail value; yet for other objects, an auction price could be higher than retail. As a rule, however, retail and insurance/replacement values are about the same.
Verbal approximations: The values given by the experts on ANTIQUES ROADSHOW are considered "verbal approximations of value." Technically, an "appraisal" is a legal document, generally for insurance purposes, written by a qualified expert and paid for by the owner of the item. An appraisal usually involves an extensive amount of research to establish authenticity, provenance, composition, method of construction, and other important attributes of a particular object.
Opinion of value: As with all appraisals, the verbal approximations of value given at ROADSHOW events are our experts' opinions formed from their knowledge of antiques and collectibles, market trends, and other factors. Although our valuations are based on research and experience, opinions can, and sometimes do, vary among experts.
Appraiser affiliations: Finally, the affiliation of the appraiser may have changed since the appraisal was recorded. To see current contact information for an appraiser in the ROADSHOW Archive, click on the link below the appraiser's picture. Our Appraiser Index also contains a complete list of active ROADSHOW appraisers and their contact details and biographies.